Policy areas
Focus areas of research and analysis
Applications, commercialisation and societal impact
Key policy questions
- What are the most promising applications of quantum technologies across different sectors? What are their barriers and enablers?
- What policies and strategies can support and accelerate the commercialisation and market adoption of quantum innovations in the future?
- How can governments ensure that quantum technology benefits are distributed equitably across society?
- How can policymakers support SMEs and startups in bringing quantum solutions to market?
Although the development timelines for different quantum technologies vary, several are nearing real-world impact through applications in domains such as life sciences, finance, defence, energy, telecommunications and space. The trajectories of these various applications vary, ranging from early-stage proof-of-concept initiatives to the commercial deployment of market-ready solutions. Several quantum technology national strategies highlight these potential opportunities. These strategies also recognise the transformative industrial impact that could be expected from the wider diffusion of quantum technologies, including productivity, job creation, national competitiveness and broader societal benefits such as improved healthcare, environmental monitoring and secure communications.
Many nations are consolidating their R&D efforts around specific applications of quantum sensors, quantum communication systems and quantum computing platforms for both civilian and military uses. However, startups and established firms alike face high barriers to entry due to factors such as costs, infrastructure needs and specialised expertise. Furthermore, realising the benefits of these applications requires successful commercialisation and the careful consideration of societal impacts. Ensuring the diffusion of quantum technology applications into society and the economy is therefore a key policy challenge. Policymakers, industry leaders and researchers must anticipate both positive and disruptive effects as quantum applications begin to scale. Understanding these dynamics will enable more effective support for startups and SMEs, and other actors in the wider quantum technology industry.
Note: During the initial pilot phase of our work, QTOPS is concentrating on quantum technology education, skills and workforce development. Over time, our activities will expand to cover additional policy areas, including applications, commercialisation and societal impact. Watch this space for future updates.
Explore our growing data and analysis on applications, commercialisation and societal impact:
To explore our data and analysis in other policy areas, check out our overview page.
We value collaboration and engagement with stakeholders across the quantum technology ecosystem. Reach out to us for enquiries, partnerships, or to learn more about us and what we can offer. To begin a conversation, send an email to qtops@randeurope.org.